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This photo shows a city view of Kampala, Uganda.  Photo: Xinhua
    This photo shows a city view of Kampala, Uganda. Photo: XinhuaTravelers from the Taiwan region are being cautioned against traveling to Uganda after reports that several Taiwan residents had their travel documents issued by the Taiwan authorities seized or were denied entry in early August, amid a series of moves recently in Africa related to the one-China principle. A mainland expert noted that the more "Taiwan independence" forces seek international space, the narrower their room for maneuver will become.
According to Taiwan regional media outlet United Daily News (UDN) on Saturday, a Taiwan resident holding a valid Ugandan work permit had his so-called "passport" confiscated by Ugandan immigration officials on August 3 after arriving at Entebbe International Airport (EBB) on a domestic flight. The officials cited a "new policy" but have yet to return the "passport." 
In a separate but similar incident, another Taiwan regional resident was also denied entry by Ugandan immigration officials at EBB and deported on the same flight, according to UDN.
The two incidents occurred at the same airport within a short period of time, with the authorities' actions escalating from the confiscation of travel documents to outright denial of entry and deportation, a travel agency was quoted by the report as saying.
The developments suggest that the measures being taken by Ugandan authorities may go beyond isolated incidents and could represent a systematic pattern of enforcement targeting people from the region, with signs that the situation is "continuing to escalate," per the report by UDN.
However, so-called Taiwan regional foreign affairs authorities stated that the relevant cases may be connected with the measure rolled out by the Taiwan region to temporarily suspend visa issuance to Ugandan nationals and bar their entry amid the worsening Ebola epidemic, according to Taiwan's local media CNA, adding it will keep negotiating with Uganda and offer support to impacted people.
Prior to this incident, several African countries had already adjusted their wording and entry policies concerning Taiwan region. According to a previous UDN report in July, on the registration page for South Africa's Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) system, Taiwan is listed as "Taiwan, China" in the dropdown menu for place of issue of travel documents. Similarly, the international dialing code +886 is marked "Taiwan, China" under the phone number section.
That same month, the Moroccan Embassy in Japan suspended its Visa Confirmation Letter (VCL) review process for travelers from Taiwan region starting July 23, while the regional authorities stopped accepting visa applications from Moroccan nationals in retaliation, according to CNA.
But some netizens from the island commented that they had "gotten used to this situation". One remarked, "It was Papua New Guinea a few days ago, and now Morocco again. Taiwan's foreign affairs department sure has an easier job these days."
After the government of Papua New Guinea announced the closure of the "Taipei Economic Office in Papua New Guinea," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian also said during a press conference on July 16 that China highly commends the decision and it demonstrates once again that upholding the one-China principle is where international public opinion trends and the arc of history bends. 
Earlier in April, three African countries, Seychelles, Mauritius, and Madagascar revoked flight permit to cross their countries without prior warnings before regional leader Lai Ching-te's planned trip to Eswatini.
Zheng Jian, a professor at the Graduate Institute for Taiwan Studies at Xiamen University in East China's Fujian Province, told the Global Times that the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) has pushed to internationalize the Taiwan question and expand "Taiwan independence" activities abroad, directly challenging the one-China principle widely upheld by the international community and provoking pushback.
International community, including African countries, would not choose to support "Taiwan independence" in their diplomatic decisions, and the more the separatists seek international space, the narrower their room for maneuver will become, the expert noted.
Against the backdrop of the one-China principle, attributing such entry restrictions solely to the Ebola-related policy would amount to misplaced wishful thinking, he said. In truth, DPP authorities should not ignore that all the setbacks Taiwan region faces internationally nowadays are brought about by "Taiwan independence" separatist activities, Zheng said.
A spokesperson from Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, Zhang Han, said during a press conference on July 22 that facts have proven time and again that the one-China principle is a basic norm governing international relations and a universal consensus among the international community. 
"Upholding the one-China principle aligns with righteousness and represents the irresistible historical trend. A just cause gains wide support, whereas an unjust one garners little backing. The DPP authorities stubbornly adhere to their separatist 'Taiwan independence' stance. Acting against the tide of history, they will only encounter repeated setbacks internationally," Zhang added.
。    一个假证贩子落网,牵扯出了上百名买假人,他们有的为了申请贷款办假收入证明、有的为了应聘工作伪造无犯罪记录证明、有的伪造房产证以显示经济实力获得投资……记者从西城区人民检察院获悉,法院对包括制假源头在内的57名犯罪嫌疑人提起公诉。目前,已有56人获有罪判决。  ■案发  一个不起眼的小案 挖出数百伪造证章源头  在办理李某伪造国家机关印章案时,西城区人民检察院检察官陈亮并没有想到,从这样一件看似不起眼的“小案”,竟挖出了伪造证件印章500余个的制假源头以及涉案上百人的系列串案。  去年2月,李某打算开网约车,需要向平台提供一份无犯罪记录证明。由于之前曾因盗窃受过行政处罚,他担心开不出无犯罪记录证明。另外,开证明还需要跑一趟户籍地派出所,李某嫌麻烦,干脆加了一个假证贩子的微信号,花200元刻了一枚户籍地派出所的假公章,盖在自己打印的无犯罪记录证明上。然而,还没等他如愿成为网约车司机,便被公安机关查获,帮他伪造印章的假证贩子姜某也一同落网。  警方提请西城检察院对此案进行捕前介入时,办案组发现,帮助李某伪造印章的姜某有多个微信账号,均用于推广销售其伪造的政府机关证件印章、身份证件、公司印章等,制假后再通过快递邮寄给买假人。  经过公安部门的配合,西城检察院调取了姜某手机和电脑中存储的联系人、聊天记录、转账记录和快递发货信息等共计600G的庞大电子数据,再通过数据碰撞比对,筛查出了上游制假源头及下游买假嫌疑人多达165人。  ■审理  造假目的五花八门 都没拿伪造证章当回事  名下拥有多家公司的王某是165人中的一个。近些年,他与生意伙伴开发了多个酒店项目。去年,王某打算再开发一个新项目,找合伙人投资。

二 | 可是,对方已经给王某投了上千万元,迟迟未见收益,难免对继续投资心存顾虑。  为了彰显自己的经济实力,王某联系假证贩子姜某,一口气伪造了北京市西城区24套行政公寓的房产证。为了把“戏”做足,王某还伪造了开发公寓的房地产公司的印章,加盖在假房屋买卖合同上。凭借这些虚假房本,王某顺利获得了投资。  通过对案件的审查,办案组发现,买假人伪造假章假证的目的五花八门:有像王某这样通过自我“包装”,获得投资和交易机会的;有制作假收入证明等申请贷款的;还有人伪造证章的目的仅仅就是为图个方便……  韩某开了一家小公司。一次,处理对公账户问题时,他需要向银行提交业务合同以证明公司经营情况。为图省事,韩某就联系姜某伪造了其他公司的印章,盖在伪造的合同上竟然蒙混过关。  这一下让韩某尝到了甜头。他发现,做一个假章只花几十元,还是光敏的,平时连印油都不需要,随用随盖,实在是太方便了。想到自己公司的印章取用那么麻烦,韩某又找姜某伪造了一个自己公司的印章,以备不时之需。  在讯问中,办案组明显感到,这些买假人法律意识淡薄,一些人压根儿就没把伪造证件印章当回事。

三 |   ■说法  伪造公文证件印章 破坏社会秩序涉嫌犯罪  “就买了几个假章,又没干什么伤天害理的事,也没造成什么严重后果,怎么就犯罪了呢?”在审查中,经常有涉案人员发出这样的质疑。  对此,检察官表示,伪造证件印章,不但影响到证件印章的权威,还破坏了社会管理秩序,可能触犯刑法第二百八十条,涉嫌犯罪。  根据我国刑法的规定,伪造国家机关公文、证件、印章,伪造公司、企业、事业单位、人民团体的印章,以及伪造居民身份证、护照、社会保障卡、驾驶证等,均可能判处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役、管制或者剥夺政治权利,并处罚金。伪造国家机关公文、证件、印章和身份证件等情节严重的,处三年以上十年以下有期徒刑,并处罚金。  以伪造24个房产证和房地产公司印章的王某来说,房产证属于国家机关证件,他伪造国家机关证件和公司印章的行为涉嫌犯罪,应当追究其刑事责任。法院以伪造国家机关证件罪、伪造公司印章罪数罪并罚,判处王某有期徒刑二年,并处罚金人民币二万五千元。  经过办案组逐案梳理审查,西城区人民法院最终以伪造国家机关公文、证件、印章罪,伪造公司、事业单位印章罪,伪造身份证件罪,伪造武装部队印章罪数罪并罚,判处姜某有期徒刑九年,并处罚金九万元。其余买假犯罪嫌疑人中,检察机关对其中56人提起公诉,截至目前,55人已获法院有罪判决。

四 | 公安机关对姜某下游其他犯罪嫌疑人的追查仍在继续。 北京晚报记者 孙莹。

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Published on:02:45:28


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